1. Scope

1.1 This test method is used to evaluate the resistance of materials used in protective clothing to synthetic blood under the conditions of liquid contact and increasing direct mechanical pressure. The penetration resistance of protective clothing is based on visual detection of synthetic blood penetration at a specific applied mechanical pressure.

1.2 This test method does not apply to all forms or conditions of blood-borne pathogen exposure. Users of the test method must review modes for work/clothing exposure and assess the appropriateness of this test method for their specific application.

1.3 This test method addresses only the performance of materials or certain material constructions (for example, seams) used in protective clothing. This test method does not address the design, overall construction, components, or interfaces of garments, or other factors which may affect the overall protection offered by the protective clothing.

1.4 The values in SI units or in other units shall be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system must be used independently of the other, without combining values in any way.

This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

2. Referenced Documents (purchase separately) The documents listed below are referenced within the subject standard but are not provided as part of the standard.

ASTM Standards

D1331 Test Methods for Surface and Interfacial Tension of Solutions of Surface-Active Agents

D1777 Test Method for Thickness of Textile Materials

D3776 Test Methods for Mass Per Unit Area (Weight) of Fabric

E105 Practice for Probability Sampling of Materials

E171 Practice for Conditioning and Testing Flexible Barrier Packaging

E691 Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method

F1494 Terminology Relating to Protective Clothing

F1670 Test Method for Resistance of Materials Used in Protective Clothing to Penetration by Synthetic Blood

F1671 Test Method for Resistance of Materials Used in Protective Clothing to Penetration by Blood-Borne Pathogens Using Phi-X174 Bacteriophage Penetration as a Test System

ANSI/ASQC Standards

ISO Standard

Military Standard

OSHA Standard

Keywords

blood; blood-borne pathogens; body fluids; mechanical pressure; penetration; protective clothing; synthetic blood;

ICS Code

ICS Number Code 11.140 (Hospital equipment); 13.340.10 (Protective clothing)

DOI: 10.1520/F1819-04

ASTM International is a member of CrossRef.