ASTM D4378-08
Historical Standard: ASTM D4378-08 Standard Practice for In-Service Monitoring of Mineral Turbine Oils for Steam and Gas Turbines
SUPERSEDED (see Active link, below)
Translated Standard: Russian
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ASTM D4378
1. Scope
1.1 This practice covers the requirements for the effective monitoring of mineral turbine oils in service in steam and gas turbines, as individual or combined cycle turbines, used for power generation. This practice includes sampling and testing schedules to validate the condition of the lubricant through its life cycle and by ensuring required improvements to bring the present condition of the lubricant within the acceptable targets.
1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
2. Referenced Documents (purchase separately) The documents listed below are referenced within the subject standard but are not provided as part of the standard.
ASTM Standards
D92 Test Method for Flash and Fire Points by Cleveland Open Cup Tester
D130 Test Method for Corrosiveness to Copper from Petroleum Products by Copper Strip Test
D445 Test Method for Kinematic Viscosity of Transparent and Opaque Liquids (and Calculation of Dynamic Viscosity)
D664 Test Method for Acid Number of Petroleum Products by Potentiometric Titration
D665 Test Method for Rust-Preventing Characteristics of Inhibited Mineral Oil in the Presence of Water
D892 Test Method for Foaming Characteristics of Lubricating Oils
D943 Test Method for Oxidation Characteristics of Inhibited Mineral Oils
D974 Test Method for Acid and Base Number by Color-Indicator Titration
D1401 Test Method for Water Separability of Petroleum Oils and Synthetic Fluids
D1500 Test Method for ASTM Color of Petroleum Products (ASTM Color Scale)
D2272 Test Method for Oxidation Stability of Steam Turbine Oils by Rotating Pressure Vessel
D2273 Test Method for Trace Sediment in Lubricating Oils
D2422 Classification of Industrial Fluid Lubricants by Viscosity System
D2668 Test Method for 2,6-di-tert-Butyl- p-Cresol and 2,6-di-tert-Butyl Phenol in Electrical Insulating Oil by Infrared Absorption
D3427 Test Method for Air Release Properties of Petroleum Oils
D4057 Practice for Manual Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
D4898 Test Method for Insoluble Contamination of Hydraulic Fluids by Gravimetric Analysis
D5185 Test Method for Determination of Additive Elements, Wear Metals, and Contaminants in Used Lubricating Oils and Determination of Selected Elements in Base Oils by Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry (ICP-AES)
D6224 Practice for In-Service Monitoring of Lubricating Oil for Auxiliary Power Plant Equipment
D6304 Test Method for Determination of Water in Petroleum Products, Lubricating Oils, and Additives by Coulometric Karl Fischer Titration
D6439 Guide for Cleaning, Flushing, and Purification of Steam, Gas, and Hydroelectric Turbine Lubrication Systems
D6810 Test Method for Measurement of Hindered Phenolic Antioxidant Content in Non-Zinc Turbine Oils by Linear Sweep Voltammetry
D6971 Test Method for Measurement of Hindered Phenolic and Aromatic Amine Antioxidant Content in Non-zinc Turbine Oils by Linear Sweep Voltammetry
D7155 Practice for Evaluating Compatibility of Mixtures of Turbine Lubricating Oils
D7669 Guide for Practical Lubricant Condition Data Trend Analysis
D7720 Guide for Statistically Evaluating Measurand Alarm Limits when Using Oil Analysis to Monitor Equipment and Oil for Fitness and Contamination
F311 Practice for Processing Aerospace Liquid Samples for Particulate Contamination Analysis Using Membrane Filters
F312 Test Methods for Microscopical Sizing and Counting Particles from Aerospace Fluids on Membrane Filters
International Organization for Standardization Standards
ISO 11171 Hydraulic Fluid Power - Calibration of automatic particle counters for liquids ISO 11500 Hydraulic fluid power - Determination of the particulate contamination level of a liquid sample by automatic particle counting using the light extinction, Second Edition, 2008 ISO 4406 Hydraulic fluid power--Fluids--Method for coding the level of contamination by solid particles, Second Edition, 1999 ISO 4407 Hydraulic Fluid Power - Fluid Contamination - Determination of Particulate Contamination by Counting Method Using an Optical Microscope, Second Edition, 2002Keywords
gas turbines; in-service monitoring; mineral; mineral turbine oil; monitoring program; steam turbines; turbine oil;
ICS Code
ICS Number Code 27.040 (Gas and steam turbines. Steam engines); 75.100 (Lubricants, industrial oils and related products)
DOI: 10.1520/D4378-08
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